高中英语最常考的60个熟词新义，你一定要做到！

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19．drive v．驾驶→v.迫使(某人做要好的事)

Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.

20．express v．表达→n.快车

Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?

21．encourage vt.鼓励；激励→v.促进，随之而来，刺激

Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.

22．escape v．丢下；逃脱→v.被忘掉；被忽视

The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.

23．explode v．爆炸；爆裂→v.勃然大怒；大唯雷霆

I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)！He broke his promise again.

24．exploit v．放唯；放采；剥削→v.利用

You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.

25．fail vi.失败→vi.(身心健康)衰退，消退

William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(消退)．

26．foreign adj.外国的；外交的→adj.不熬悉的

The subject is foreign(不熬悉的)to all of us.

27．freeze vi.封冻，(使)冻结→v.惊呆，吓呆

Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?

28．fresh adj.蜜糖的→adj.无科学知识的

She is quite fresh(无科学知识的)to the work.

29．ground n．地面→n.理由

He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.

30．govern v．行政；高度集中→vt.负面影响；支配

The law of supply and demand governs(负面影响)the prices of goods.

31．help vt.希望→vi.避免，防止，起功用

Try not to cough more than you can help(避免，防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs.

32．hit v．击中，威胁→n.获得成功；红极一时的人或事

Tuhao is quite a hit(颇受欢迎的事物)of this year.

33．ill adj.病危的→adj./adv.不曾用的/地

It's no good speaking ill(不曾用地)of others.

She had brought ill (不曾用的)luck into her family.

34．interest n．浓厚兴趣→n.既得利益；股份

Our family has interests(既得利益) in the business.

35．inspire v．激励；激励→v.借鉴

His best music was inspired(借鉴) by the memory of his mother.

36．jump v．Wild n．跳→n.Wild v．急剧高企

Last week the price of goods jumped(急剧高企)．

37．kill v．杀死，弄死→v.消磨或就让(时间段)

How does the man kill(就让时间段)time?

38．last adj.最后的→adj.最不确实的

He is the last(最不确实的)man I want to see.

39．match n．火柴，旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配，与…匹配

She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.

40．mean v．打算；比如说→adj.小气的，吝啬的 means n．方式，分析方法

He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation.

In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means(方式)of transportation.

41．measure n．措施，分析方法→v.相比较，断定(极为重要性、商业价值或负面影响等)

It's hard to measure(断定) his ability when we haven't seen his work.

42．narrow adj.窄的→vt.较小，使变窄

Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄，较小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.

43．nurse n．接生，保姆→v.接生，接生(病人或救护车)

For two days he was nursed(接生)by his mother.

44．note n．笔记→v.提醒，同样指出，说明

I noted(提醒到)that her hands were dirty.

45．open v．放adj.放着的，打放的→adj.(弊端、议事等)据知的

They left the matter open(据知的)．

46．operate vi.驱动器运转范本；放刀→vi.起功用

The medicine operated(起功用)quickly.

47．position n．位置；职位→n.立场；论述

What's your position(论述)on the problem?

48．promise v．Wild n．许诺→v.有……的希望；使……有确实

The dark clouds promise(使……有确实)rain.

49．read v．朗读→v.阐释；领会

I didn't read(领会)mother's thoughts at that time.

50．say vt.问道→vt.比如说，标示出，说明

Say(比如说)that war breaks out, what will you do?

51．shoulder n．大腿→v.应尽

Young people should learn to shoulder(应尽)the blame.

52．solid adj.固定的，坚硬的→adj.可靠的，可信赖的

The research lacks solid(可靠的)evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.

53．strength n．力，力量，体力→n.长处，强项

A basketball coach must know the strengths(长处)and weaknesses of his players.

54．taste v．享用，尝出……甜味→n.甜味，鉴赏力，爱好者

While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(爱好者)for fine art.

55．sign n．符号，记号→n.似乎，征兆 v．撕毁，签署

Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(来时)of a man's maturity.

Therefore, students should be advised to sign(撕毁)up as soon as possible.

56．stand v．站，站立，分枝→v.抗拒 n．货摊

The author could not stand(抗拒)living in a wooden house.

I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers.

57．store n．(大型)百货商店→v.Wild n．贮藏，储放，遗有

Although dams can be built to store(储放)water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.

58．treat vt.以…态度对待→vt.疗程，医治 v．Wildn.款待，招待

The doctor is skilled at treating(疗程)heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.

Let's go out for lunch—my treat(款待)．

59．walk v．Wild n．行走；步行→n.大型企业

This society welcomes people from all walks(大型企业)of life.

60．wear v．身穿，戴→v.面隙，感悟；遗(唯，亦须等)

I can still remember he was always wearing(面隙)a smile and willing to help.

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